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Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation
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Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation : ウィキペディア英語版
Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation

''Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation'' is a Scottish folk song whose lyrics are taken from a poem written by Robert Burns in 1791. It has continued to be associated with Scottish nationalism and also been referenced in other situations where politicians' actions have gone against popular opinion.
==History==
''Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation'' was written by the famed poet Robert Burns in 1791. He decried those members of the Parliament of Scotland who signed the Act of Union with England in 1707, some of whom were said to have been bribed. Burns contrasted their supposed treachery to the country with the tradition of martial valor and resistance commonly associated with such historic figures as Robert the Bruce and William Wallace. The poet is not the ostensible speaker, since the latter describes himself as having “an auld grey head.”
The lyrics obliquely reference a colonization project that became known as the Darien Scheme, an unsuccessful attempt by the Kingdom of Scotland to become a world trading nation by establishing a colony called "Caledonia" on the Isthmus of Panama on the Gulf of Darién in the late 1690s. As the Darien company was backed by about a quarter of the money circulating in Scotland, its failure left the nobles and landowners—who had suffered a run of bad harvests—almost completely ruined and was an important factor in weakening their resistance to the Act of Union. Although the scheme failed, it has been seen as marking the beginning of the country's transformation into a modern nation oriented toward business.
The melody and lyrics were published in volume 1 of James Hogg's Jacobite Reliques of 1819 (no. 36).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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